Korangi  is known as Coringa a coastal village in the Kakinada  district of Andhra Pradesh, India 🌿 Coringa Wildlife Sanctuary 1. Coringa Wildlife Sanctuary  the second-largest mangrove forest in India after the Sundarbans . the sanctuary is part of the Godavari estuary and is home to over 35 species of mangrove trees 2.  The sanctuary has more than 120 species of birds like  herons, kingfishers, flamingos 3.  Various reptiles, amphibians, aquatic species 4.  The sanctuary is located about 13 miles from Kakinada  via the Kakinada-Yanam state highway 5.  Hope Island  named by British officials who hoped it would protect the mainland from environmental disasters. The island acts as a natural barrier against storms and is a serene spot for nature enthusiasts 6.  Pithapuram a town known for its historical temples  such as the Sri Kukkuteswara Swamy Temple 7.  Antarvedi a coastal village where the Godavari River ...

Most popular wildlife sanctuaries of India  Northern States India 1.  Dachigam Wildlife Sanctuary  located in Jammu and Kashmir k nown for Kashmiri stag Hangul Best time to visit is in April to October 2. Kalatop Wildlife Sanctuary  located in Himachal Pradesh  known for Himalayan black bear Best time to visit is in March to June 3.  Rajaji National park located   in Uttarakhand known for Elephants, leopards Best time to visit is in November to June 4. Harike Wetland Bird Sanctuary  located in Punjab  known for Migratory birds, bar headed geese Best time to visit is in November to February 5.  Sultanpur National park situated in Haryana  known for Over 250 bird species Best time to visit is in October to March Northeast India 1.  Kaziranga National Park  located in Assam Known for one-horned rhinoceros  Best time to visit is in November to April 2. Nokrek National park situated in Meghalaya  known for Red...

rivers   India has 18 Biosphere Reserves these reserves protect ecosystems, biodiversity, cultural heritage while promoting sustainable development Biosphere Reserves 1. Nilgiri Biosphere Reserve Tamil Nadu, Kerala, Karnataka, Nilgiri is first Biosphere Reserve in India 1986 part of the Western Ghats . Attractions places - Ooty, Bandipur National Park, Mudumalai Wildlife Sanctuary, Silent Valley National Park 2. Nanda Devi Biosphere Reserve Uttarakhand, Nanda Devi Biosphere reserve includes Nanda Devi, Valley of Flowers National Parks.   Attractions places - Nanda Devi Peak, Valley of Flowers, Hemkund Sahib 3. Gulf of Mannar Biosphere Reserve Tamil Nadu,  Gulf of Mannar is first marine biosphere reserve in South Asia.  Attractions places - Rameswaram, Adam’s Bridge Ram Setu, Coral Reefs 4. Sundarbans Biosphere Reserve,  West Bengal, Sundarbans Biosphere reserve is largest mangrove forest, home to Royal Bengal Tigers .  Attractions places - Sajnekh...

Deer   Deer are ruminants,  they chew cud have a four-chambered stomach to digest tough plant material.  Deer have wide-angle vision  can detect movement easily,  but their color perception is limited.  Some deer species can run up to 60 km/h to escape predators . They use body language, vocalizations, scent markings to communicate. Deer Species 1. White tailed Deer 🦌🦌🦌 White tailed deer are found in North, Central America , deer  are herbivorous  graze on grasses, shrubs, leaves, fruits, nuts.  They have a unique tail with a white underside which they flash as a warning signal 2. Red Deer 🦌🦌🦌 Red deer are found in Europe, Asia, North Africa.  Red deer grazes on grasses, heather, tree shoots. They are one of the largest deer species, males have large branched antlers known for loud roaring sounds during mating season 3. Sambar Deer 🦌🦌🦌 Sambar Deer are found in South ,  Southeast Asia.  They browses on leaves,...

Tiger   Sundarbans National Park is located in West Bengal India is the world’s largest mangrove forest and a UNESCO World Heritage Site. It is famous for its Royal Bengal Tigers.    Sundarban park covers around 10,000 sq. km a major portion in Bangladesh . Royal Bengal Tiger is top predator famous for its swimming abilities Sundarban must visit places 🪿🦩🦜🐥Sajnekhali Wildlife Sanctuary is popular spot for birdwatching . It is home to kingfishers, herons, egrets, Brahminy kites . It houses the Sajnekhali Watch Tower for a panoramic view 🐯🦌🐊🐖 Sudhanyakhali Watch Tower is the best place to spot Royal Bengal Tigers,   deer, crocodiles, wild boars 🌳🪾🏝️🌴🍀🌲🪨Dobanki Canopy Walk through the mangroves , it provides views of wildlife, forest 🛕🐯 Netidhopani houses 400-year-old ruins of a temple also known for tiger sightings 🏞️🌅🚣🪾🌳 Bonnie Camp is one of the highest watchtowers in Sundarbans,  its great for night safaris, scenic views 🐯🦩🪿🕊...

Moose Moose are the largest members of the deer family are found in Northern Hemisphere , parts of North America, Europe, Asia . Moose roaming in  boreal ,  deciduous forests  near lakes, rivers, swamps Moose are excellent swimmers  allowing them to feed on underwater vegetation. They have a prehensile upper lip, helping them strip leaves, bark Moose Species 1. North American Moose are found in Canada, Alaska, parts of the northern United States 2. Eurasian Moose are native to Europe, Asia 3. Alaskan Moose are the largest subspecies , found in Alaska, parts of Canada 4. Eastern Moose are found in eastern Canada, northeastern United States 5. Shiras Moose are found in the Rocky Mountain regions Canada Moose Species Food Habits 🌞 Summer   Moose diet  - Aquatic plants, water lilies, pondweed, leaves, twigs, bark of willow, birch, aspen trees, shrubs,  grasses ☔ Winter Moose diet - Woody plants, bark, twigs of trees like fir, pine, cedar, ...

  Horses are one of the most well-known and beloved animals worldwide, variety breeds adapted for specific purposes, climates, human needs Horse Breeds 1. Arabian Horse 🐎🐎🐎 Arabian Horse eat grass, hay, grains,  oats, carrots, apples. They are one of the oldest horse breeds, dating back over 4,500 years and are known for their endurance and ability to survive in harsh desert conditions, they have a unique skeletal structure with fewer ribs 2. Thoroughbred 🐎🐎🐎 Thoroughbred diets include hay, grains, specialized horse feed to support their athleticism . They are primarily for racing can run at speeds of up to 40-45 mph. They were found in England during the 17th and 18th centuries 3. Clydesdale 🐎🐎🐎 Clydesdale eat grass, hay,   grains to meet their energy needs. They are known for their large size and feathered legs are found in Scotland for farm work and heavy hauling and are famous for being the mascots of Budweiser beer 4. Mustang 🐎🐎🐎 Mustang forages o...

  Gandhisagar Wildlife Sanctuary is located in Madhya Pradesh is a lesser-known but beautiful sanctuary, it lies near the Gandhisagar Dam on the Chambal River  mix of dry deciduous forests , grasslands , and riverline ecosystems Facts of Gandhisagar Sanctuary   ▪️ Gandhisagar sanctuary was established in 1974 to protect the region’s diverse flora and fauna. ▪️The sanctuary is divided between Mandsaur and Neemuch districts ▪️Part of it is classified under the Chambal River, National Chambal Sanctuary  famous for gharials,  river dolphins ▪️It has diverse landscapes  from forests, grasslands to rocky cliffs, riverbanks Interesting Attractions 1. Gandhisagar Dam,   massive dam on the Chambal River ,  scenic beauty,boating 2. Chambal River is home to gharial crocodiles, turtles, migratory birds 3. Bhainsrorgarh Fort,   historic fort  panoramic views of the Chambal River 4. Rock Paintings, Caves is ancient rock paintings found i...

Ramsar site   India has 75 Ramsar sites  these wetlands play a crucial role in supporting biodiversity, controlling floods, recharging groundwater, and supporting local communities. Ramsar sites are home to endangered species like the Siberian crane, Gangetic dolphin , Himalayan salamander,   migratory birds under the Central Asian Flyway Ramsar sites of India   1. First Ramsar Sites 1981 is Chilika Lake Odisha, Keoladeo National Park Rajasthan 2. Largest Ramsar Site is Sundarbans Wetland, West Bengal 3. Smallest Ramsar Site is Renuka Wetland, Himachal Pradesh 4. Tampara Lake Odisha, Hirakud Reservoir Odisha, Sakhya Sagar, Madhya Pradesh 5. States with the Most Ramsar Sites is Tamil Nadu 14 sites, Uttar Pradesh 10 sites Attractions places   🌅🦩🐬🕊️🪿Chilika Lake Odisha is asia’s largest brackish water lagoon , Irrawaddy dolphins, migratory birds . They are famous for Nalabana Bird Sanctuary, Kalijai Island 🐾 🕊️🪿🛕 Kealadeo National park  UNESCO...

  Tikarpada Wildlife Sanctuary is located in the Angul district of Odisha , India is a heaven for nature enthusiasts, wildlife lovers . It is part of the Satkosia Tiger Reserve  which has one of the most biodiverse ecosystems in India Tikarpada Wildlife spans an area of 795.52 sq. km making it one of Odisha’s largest sanctuaries . They are pivotal in conserving the endangered gharial species , which were on the brink of extinction Apart from wildlife the sanctuary offers activities like rock climbing, angling, river rafting.  The sanctuary boasts a variety of including sal, teak, bamboo, medicinal plants Best Time to Visit is Winter Season from October to March is ideal as the weather is pleasant and wildlife sightings are frequent. Tikarpada Wildlife Sanctuary Wildanimals  🦈 Tikarpada sanctuary is famous for its gharial crocodile conservation project. 🐯🐱 Tigers, leopards these big cats are occasionally spotted in the dense forests 🐘 Elephants is part of...

  Donkeys are highly intelligent with excellent memories, capable of recognizing places other donkeys even after years. They form strong bonds and can become depressed if separated from companions Donkeys digestive systems are highly efficient, extracting maximum nutrients from low-quality forage, donkey bray to communicate and have unique vocalizations for different situations. Donkeys are known for their endurance and ability to work in harsh conditions. They can live up to 40 years or more with proper care. Food habits of Donkeys 🫏🫏 Donkeys eat grass, hay, straw barley,   oat straw,  they are natural grazers , eating small amounts throughout the day. 🫏There supplements include mineral blocks for salt and essential nutrients treats like carrots, apples, turnips 🫏 Donkeys require clean, fresh water at all times. They avoid high-sugar foods like rich pasture grass or cereals, as donkeys are prone to laminitis . Donkey Breeds 🫏🫏🫏 1. American Mammoth Jackstock ...

  Kinnersani Wildlife Sanctuary is located in the Khammam district of Telangana , India is part of the Dandakaranya forests and is known for its rich biodiversity Attractions places  1. Kinnersani Lake a serene lake located within the sanctuary, ideal for boating, picnics . It is  surrounded by lush greenery , it is a great spot for nature lovers, bird watchers 2. Flora and Fauna -  sanctuary is home to a variety of plant species , including teak, bamboo, deciduous forest s. The rich vegetation supports a diverse ecosystem 3. Eco-Tourism Activities are nature walks, trekking trails allow visitors to explore the sanctuary.  Birdwatching is a popular activity, with numerous migratory birds, resident bird species found here 4. Scenic Landscapes -  sanctuary offers breathtaking views of the forested hills,   valleys , making it a perfect getaway for photographers, nature enthusiasts 5. Kinnersani sanctuary is home to several species of wild animals...

  Human Wildlife conflict Human-wildlife conflict occurs when interactions between humans and wildlife lead to negative impacts on both. Here are some facts of human wildlife conflict – 1. General Facts Global Issue occurs worldwide, affecting both developed and developing regions Increasing frequency Deforestation, urban expansion, climate change are causing more human-wildlife encounters Affects Biodiversity retaliatory killings of animals threaten endangered species like elephants, tigers,  wolves Economic Losses farmers lose crops and livestock to wildlife , costing billions of dollars annually Human Casualties Conflicts with large animals like elephants, crocodiles, big cats lead to injuries and deaths 2. Causes of Human-Wildlife Conflict Habitat destruction expanding agriculture and infrastructure encroach on wildlife habitats Food scarcity cause animals invade farms and settlements in search of food. Climate change and changing weather patterns alter animal mi...

  Giraffe Species Giraffes are herbivores primarily feeding on leaves, twigs, and flowers. Their favorite food is acacia leaves, despite the tree’s sharp thorns . They have long tongues up to 18 inches and tough lips that help them grab leaves.   Giraffes eat up to 75 pounds 34 kg of food per day. They rarely drink water because they get most of their moisture from leaves. Species of giraffe are 🦒 1. Masai Giraffe , Tanzania , Kenya are ir regular, vine-leaf shaped spots, darker and more jagged patterns Subspecies: G. t. tippelskirchi ,  Masai giraffe,   G. t. thornicrofti, Thornicroft’s giraffe, Zambia 🦒 2. Reticulated Giraffe, Northern Kenya, Ethiopia, Somalia are very neat, net-like polygonal patterns, bright, white lines separating the patches one of the most visually striking giraffes 🦒 3. Northern Giraffe,   Central, Eastern Africa are  l ighter coat, irregular brown patches Subspecies: Kordofan giraffe , G. c. antiquorum , Chad, C...

  Dudhwa National park UP Interesting Attractions  1. Dudhwa National Park is  located in Uttar Pradesh India is a part of the Dudhwa Tiger Reserve and is known for its rich biodiversity, dense forests ,  diverse wildlife 2. Dudhwa National park is home to the rare Swamp Deer Barasingha, Royal Bengal Tigers, leopards, sloth bears, Indian rhinoceros, Dudhwa park is o ne of the least commercialized national parks , making it a paradise for wildlife lovers seeking raw nature. 3. Part of the Terai Arc Landscape an important ecological corridor between India and Nepal. Dense   marshy terrain landscape includes grasslands, rivers ,  wetlands , making it ideal for tigers, elephants 4. Elephant Safari available in selected zones unique way to explore dense forest areas where jeeps cannot go 5. Tharu Tribal Village  traditional Tharu culture, handicrafts, huts, and cuisine 6. Sathiana Range k nown for scenic landscapes, elephant movement, and forest rest...

🇮🇳 Virtual Wildlife Safari India   1.  Virtual Wildlife Safari Kondapur ,    Hyderabad   Virtual Wildlife Safari that brings the wonders of nature to the city. It is located within the Kotla, Vijayabhaskara Reddy, Botanical Garden , VR Safari Tour  embark on a virtual journey through lush forests, encountering lifelike representations of animals such as  tigers, lions, elephants, rhinos 2. Virtual Safari  Statue of Unity, Gujarat is o ne of India’s most visited VR wildlife experiences 360° immersive virtual jungle safari, digital lions, tigers, elephants, rhinos, crocodiles, exotic birds, reptiles, u ses 3D projection, holograms, and motion simulation 3.  Mayureshwar Wildlife Sanctuary Virtual Tour, Maharashtra o ffers digital interpretation centres with VR screens, e xplore Indian gazelles, hyenas, foxes, birdlife through immersive displays 4. Virtual Zoo, Gujarat Science City Ahmedabad a  state-of-the-art VR wildlife dome, s ...

  Nagi Dam Bird Sanctuary Bihar Nagi Dam Bird Sanctuary is located in Jhajha , Jamui district of Bihar , India is a heaven for bird enthusiasts , nature lovers, sunset watching.  It is established in 1984 has been recognized as an important bird area by birdlife international due to its significant avian population Avian Diversity The sanctuary hosts over 133 species of birds , resident and migratory species,   bar-headed geese, d uring winter from November to February sanctuary witnesses red-crested pochards,  migratory birds,  Pintails,    Coots,   Greylag geese,  Openbill storks Flora and Fauna Nagi Dam Bird Sanctuary is surrounded by dry deciduous forests and rocky hillocks . The wetland ecosystem supports a variety of dragonflies, damselflies, butterflies, and other wildlife , contributing to its rich biodiversity. Tourist Attractions 1. Bird Watching are prime attraction during the migratory season , offering sightings of num...

  Shikara Boats ride Shikara boat rides are popular in several places in India, primarily in regions with beautiful lakes and backwaters. Top Tourist Attractions   1. Dal Lake, Srinagar Jammu and Kashmir is k nown as the “ Jewel in the Crown of Kashmir ,” it’s the primary destination for Shikara rides . It offers breathtaking views of the surrounding Himalayan mountains 2. Nigeen Lake, Jammu and Kashmir is  quieter and more serene compared to Dal Lake. Its ideal for those seeking a peaceful experience. 3. Char Chinar  a small island in Dal Lake , famous for its four Chinar trees . Its accessible only by Shikara , offering beautiful view. 4. Manasbal Lake, Jammu & Kashmir  is known for its clear water and serene environment, offering a less crowded Shikara ride 5. Wular Lake, Jammu & Kashmir i s one of the largest freshwater lakes in India , where Shikara rides provide a scenic escape. 6. Bhatsa River, Maharashtra s hikara rides are available in ce...

  Jawai Leopard Hills Safari Rajasthan Jawai Leopard Hills is located in the Pali district of Rajasthan is a renowned wildlife destination famous for its leopard safaris and breathtaking landscapes. Tourist Attractions 🐱 Leopard Safari is highlight of Jawai , where visitors can spot leopards roaming freely among the granite hills 🐦‍⬛🐦🦩🕊️ Jawai Dam is a picturesque spot attracting migratory birds like flamingos, pelicans, cranes. 🛕 Kambeshwar Mahadev Temple –is a peaceful temple located in the hills, offering panoramic views. 🛕 Dev Giri Temple is a cave temple dedicated to Hindu deities , often visited during the safari. 🌝 Rabari Villages is the local semi-nomadic Rabari community adds cultural charm to the region 🦅🕊️ Bird Watching in Jawai is a birdwatcher’s paradise with over 100 species of birds ⛰️ Jungle Trails, Trekking enjoy trekking on the rocky hills while spotting wildlife 🌞 Sunset Point is Ideal for photography and relaxing amid stunning landsca...